So who is going to watch you?
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Virtual currency guidance and advice issued on June 30, 2021 by the Treasury Department’s Anti-Money Laundering Unit (AML) cleared regulatory expectations, angered some cryptocurrency players, and signaled a potential new global standard for fighting financial crime.
The statement added that the guidelines “do not raise new regulatory expectations” and “consolidate current FinCEN regulations, guidelines and administrative decisions”. FinCEN has a broad international reach for any company that does significant business with US persons and therefore international companies need to be careful when purchasing cryptocurrencies from US exchanges or interacting with US consumers.
Every time FinCEN issues an advisory, compliance officers at both banks and virtual currency companies will spend a lot of time over the next few days reviewing the advisory in the context of their businesses and customers. Concerns include another round of bank account closures, not because customers engage in illegal activities, but because compliance officers and managers lack an understanding of the technology underlying cryptocurrencies as an easy way out rather than investing the time and effort to learn more about the area.
Although owners of blockchain-based investments are most likely to own cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology is expanding into non-currency areas. However, risks with both are mainly because 1) estate planners and family members are poorly informed about the existence and nature of blockchain assets, 2) customers fail to realize that wills and trusts need to be in a specific language in order to allow personal representatives and trustees to do so manage these assets after incapacity or death; and 3) the regulatory environment, taxation, reporting, application in case inheritance laws and other issues remain to be resolved.
Traditional planning companies also have a hard time owning cryptocurrencies, especially when beneficiaries have a fiduciary duty to carefully invest assets. Without a specific language, a trust or other entity cannot hold cryptocurrency, but if that language is too broad, the trustee can be harmed due to willful negligence. Also, cryptocurrency is treated as property rather than currency by the tax authorities for tax purposes, which means that the fair market value is converted to the tax authority’s current US dollar, i.e. US dollars for the IRS, at a “reasonable exchange rate” and Transactions is determined. Cryptocurrencies are subject to capital gains tax regulations. This can result in the cryptocurrency being taxed in one country with one value and in another country with another value.
In addition, care must be taken to ensure that the benefits of the cryptocurrency are preserved. Cryptocurrency is very secure, but this security is compromised if the private key or seed phrase is carelessly recorded. With the right private key or seed phrase anyone can access the cryptocurrency, so planning and procedures must include securing this information. Like cash, cryptocurrency is not traceable. There is no electronic or paper trail that connects the parties in a cryptocurrency transaction. To maintain this privacy, you need to plan that other documentation in the transaction does not reveal these identities, or at least that this information is privileged. Shorter transmission delay and lower cost. In contrast to hard currencies, the transfer of cryptocurrency only takes a few moments and there are few transfer costs, if at all.
So what to do First, let your estate planner and family know about any blockchain-based assets, especially cryptocurrencies, that you own. If the value of these assets is in excess of $ 10,000 and the assets are held with a trustee or an “offshore” institution, make sure you also report this investment annually and that the custodian holding the assets has the time the time and effort it takes to accommodate the myriad of changes as they occur.
source https://thedailytradingnews.com/update-on-planning-for-bitcoin-and-other-cryptocurrency/
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